SPINOZA ON FREEDOM, ETHICS, AND POLITICShttp://www.quebecoislibre.org/06/060507-2.htm
in his own being. When applied to human beings, the general law of self-preservation has distinctive importance to Spinoza's concept of freedom. &nbs
If one mentions the name Spinoza, he is likely to get as a response something like "Oh, wasn't he the pantheist philosopher who lived around the time of Hobbes and Locke?&quo
Axiomhttp://www.importanceofphilosophy.com/Metaphysics_Axiom.html
Greek mathematician who applied deductive logic to a few postulates, which he called axioms. In this sense, "axiom" was used to mean a postulate which one was sure was true. Later
An axiom is an irreducible primary.
J. L. Talmon, The Origins of Totalitarian Democracy. Introduction (1952)http://www.panarchy.org/talmon/totalitariandemocracy.html
The term could not be applied to totalitarianism of the Right. It may be said that there are distinctions that make little difference, especially where results are concerned. It m
The Logic of Risk Takinghttps://scribe.rip/incerto/the-logic-of-risk-taking-107bf41029d3
but not everyone: the applied mathematicians Claude Shannon, Ed Thorp, and the physicist J.-L. Kelly of the Kelly Criterion got it right. They also got it in a very simple way. Th
Zero Contradictions Philosophy Home Pagehttps://zerocontradictions.net/
dichotomy and applied evolutionary theory, among other things. Anthropology Axiology Blogroll Books Culture Economics Epistemology Evolution FAQs Genetics Improvement Language Mem
Zero Contradictions is a philosophy compendium and reference work dedicated to the human condition and solving the greatest problems of the 21st century.
Clarifying the Dichotomy Between the 12-Step Approach and Professional Psychotherapy and Counselinghttp://www.positiveatheism.org/rw/tradition.htm
never intended to be applied to members of self-help groups. II. Therapists (as leaders) do ultimately "govern" in the context of the therapeutic session. For those who
The Papacy: Its Historic Origin and Primitive Relations with the Eastern Churches, by Abbé Guettéehttp://www.pravoslavieto.com/books/papacy_abatt_guette.htm
of the Church have applied to St. Peter the title of rock , upon which the Church should be built; while the most of them do not apply this to him at all, but understand these wor
The Papacy: Its Historic Origin and Primitive Relations with the Eastern Churches, by Abbé Guettée
THE REFUTATION OF IDEALISMhttps://www.ditext.com/moore/refute.html
can only be properly applied where there is a certain amount of argument, intended to be cogent. The subject of this paper is, therefore, quite uninteresting. Even if I prove my p
The intolerance of tolerance: how relativism leads to tyrannyhttps://mats-winther.github.io/tolerance.htm
politics, consistently applied, undermines true pluralism and displays religious and cultural intolerance. Chaplin identifies the key issue: it’s because “the dominant
The word 'tolerance' has lost its true meaning and now means passive acceptance.
VIOLENCE AND THE STATE Why the Prince of Peace was an Anarchisthttp://vftonline.org/VFTfiles/thesis/word2000/web/violence.htm
high school I had applied for and had been awarded a four-year full-tuition scholarship (including all textbook and related expenses and a monthly stipend) to the University of So
Egalitarianism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)https://plato.sydney.edu.au/entries////////////////////////////////////////////////egalitarianism/
principle is to be applied. For example, while Rawls’s argument leans heavily on considerations of moral arbitrariness in our social and natural circumstances, this idea is
Were the Founding Fathers "Deists" and "Infidels?"http://vftonline.org/TestOath/deism.htm
as construed and applied by the Boston preacher Theodore Parker and other disciples of Emerson, included the other great ethnic faiths with Christianity in a universal religion of
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